Despite the Royal Decree that all new buildings in Bhutan should
retain the appearance of traditional buildings, in most cases this
is a superficial lip service to the external skin and scale of the
building, although in Thimpu even this fails with mirror glass
fronts to the cancerous shopping malls and Hyundai dealerships.
However, out in the countryside, lack of
finance countered by the availability of local materials and low
cost labour, mean that most people would naturally incline towards
not only traditional appearance, but also traditional construction
methods.
These pictures from Chimi in Punakha
Dirstrict, show the traditional rammed earth construction using
wooden formwork, heavy timber window and door surrounds together
with split shingle roofs held in place by strategically placed rocks
and without a single nail. The end result is very high thermal
inertia which has the benefit of moderating climatic extremes, so
neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Low
environmental impact in construction and use...
On the downside the availability of cheap
labour also includes sad looking underclass children conscripted in
to do all the dirty jobs, with many of the Nepalese immigrants
spending their lives breaking rocks by the side of the road. |